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Saturday, June 1, 2013

Comparision between AAC and CLC


Comparison between AAC and CLC

S. No.
Parameters
Autoclaved Aerated Concrete Blocks
Cellular Lightweight Concrete Blocks
Burnt Clay Bricks
1.
Basic raw materials & other inputs
Cement, Fly Ash, Lime  and Gypsum 
Cement, Aggregate, Fly Ash, Water & Foaming Compound
Top Soil & Energy
2.
General
Properties




Dry Density kg/m3
600
750 – 800
1900

Compressive Strength in kg/cm3
40
25 – 30
40-75

Range of applications / utility
Non-load bearing blocks
Partition
Load-bearing & non-load bearing

Aging
No gain in strength with age
Gains strength with age
No gain in strength with age

Thermal Conductivity (W/m.k.)
0.132-0.151 for 600 kg/m3
0.132-0.151 for 800 kg/m3
0.184

Sound Insulation
Superior than burnt clay & hollow concrete
Superior than burnt clay & hollow concrete
Normal

Ease of Working
Can be cut, nailed & drilled
Can be cut, nailed & drilled
Normal
3.
Shape & Form




Pre-cast Brick size
600 x 200 x 100/150/200 mm
600 x 200 x 100/150/200 mm
230 x 100 x 70 mm

Pre-cast elements
Any size of elements
Any size of elements
Not feasible

Cast in shape
Not feasible
Any shape & size in any density
Not feasible
4.
Water Absorption % by weight
45% by volume
12% for 800 kg/m3 density (by volume)
20% by volume
5.
Drying Shrinkage mm/meter
Shrinkage after maturing0.011 (for 600 kg/m3) 0.058 (for kg/m3)
0.10
No shrinkage
6.
Productivity
Output 100% more than brick work
Output 100% more than brick work
Normal
7.
Eco Friendliness
Pollution free, High energy requirement, Open process uses fly ash
Pollution free, Least energy requriement, Can consume fly ash around 33%
Creates smoke, Uses high energy, Wastes agricultural land
8.
Structural saving due to dead weight reduction
55% reduction in weight of walls. Tremendous structural saving for high rise buildings in Earthquake / Poor soil area
55% reduction in weight of walls. Tremendous structural saving for high rise buildings in Earthquake / Poor soil area
No additional saving

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